Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 2.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 4.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a road up a hill (c) a screw jack (d) a seesaw
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 8.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a bottle opener (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 16.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a round doorknob
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 20.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 26.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a well winch handle
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 29.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 31.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a wood screw
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
Answer key
- inclined plane
- False
- a playground slide
- a jar lid
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- screw
- a nut and bolt
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- screw
- False
- a bottle opener
- False
- screw
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- False
- wedge
- inclined plane
- lever
- True
- 6
- a screw jack
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- False
- a round doorknob
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a knife edge
- pulley
- a wood screw
- a nutcracker
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