Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 2.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a window blind cord
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 8.True or false: a well winch handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a jar lid (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 16.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 18.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a wood screw
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a steering wheel (d) a screw jack
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 24.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 30.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 34.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a wood screw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a wood screw (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
Answer key
- lever
- False
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- False
- wheel and axle
- an axe blade
- a crowbar
- lever
- lever
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- 6
- a window blind cord
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- a crane hook block
- screw
- False
- True
- pulley
- a seesaw
- pulley
- a chisel
- False
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a crane hook block
- False
- a wood screw
- wedge
- False
- False
- False
- a wood screw
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