Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 2.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a nut and bolt
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crane hook block (d) a jar lid
- 5.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 9.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a screw jack
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) a jar lid (d) a steering wheel
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
- 14.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) an axe blade
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 18.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 22.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a knife edge
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 33.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 38.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
Answer key
- lever
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a crane hook block
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- two ramps back to back
- a nutcracker
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a crane hook block
- a jar lid
- a round doorknob
- False
- 6
- an axe blade
- pulley
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- a bottle opener
- False
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- screw
- a window blind cord
- a well winch handle
- a crowbar
- a steering wheel
- lever
- wedge
- a chisel
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- False
- use a smaller force
- True
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
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