Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a truck loading ramp
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 4.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a seesaw
- 5.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 7.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 11.True or false: a steering wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) a door stopper (d) a seesaw
- 15.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 18.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 32.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 38.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a jar lid
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a round doorknob
- a bottle cap
- True
- 6
- True
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a wood screw
- a bottle cap
- a door stopper
- True
- a water tap handle
- a steering wheel
- False
- a screw jack
- lever
- screw
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- screw
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- lever
- pulley
- True
- a jar lid
- True
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