Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 2.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 4.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle opener
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a chisel (c) a bottle cap (d) a crane hook block
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a well winch handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 17.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) the tip of a nail
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 23.True or false: a window blind cord is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 25.True or false: a road up a hill is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a water tap handle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 31.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 34.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 40.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- lever
- a wood screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- 6
- a road up a hill
- a crane hook block
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a seesaw
- a well winch handle
- a nutcracker
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- False
- lever
- False
- a crowbar
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- wedge
- wedge
- False
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- False
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- lever
- True
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