Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 7.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a door stopper
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 11.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 14.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle opener
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a truck loading ramp
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a chisel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 27.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 29.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a playground slide
- 31.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a nutcracker
- 34.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 36.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
Answer key
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- 6
- screw
- inclined plane
- pulley
- False
- False
- a crane hook block
- a crowbar
- True
- a wood screw
- lever
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a seesaw
- True
- screw
- a bottle cap
- lever
- pulley
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- a jar lid
- a chisel
- screw
- True
- the tip of a nail
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- False
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a water tap handle
- False
- True
- lever
- a nutcracker
- lever
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