Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 3.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 9.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 12.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 27.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 29.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 31.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 33.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- a chisel
- True
- True
- False
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- screw
- a bottle opener
- True
- wedge
- a knife edge
- a window blind cord
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a seesaw
- a wood screw
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- pulley
- screw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- an axe blade
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- 6
- an axe blade
- a jar lid
- False
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a road up a hill
- lever
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
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