Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a jar lid (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 2.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 5.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a jar lid
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 9.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 12.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a jar lid
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wood screw
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 18.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a well winch handle
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 21.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 23.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 25.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a knife edge (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
- 27.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 34.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 36.True or false: a playground slide is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle opener
- 40.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a chisel
- False
- screw
- use a smaller force
- False
- the tip of a nail
- 6
- screw
- True
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wedge
- a steering wheel
- a door stopper
- lever
- lever
- False
- a well winch handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a knife edge
- False
- pulley
- False
- a playground slide
- True
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- a seesaw
- True
- a screw jack
- False
- lever
- wedge
- a jar lid
- True
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