Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 2.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 5.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a round doorknob (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a chisel
- 13.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a jar lid
- 16.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 19.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle cap (c) a crane hook block (d) a nutcracker
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a playground slide (d) an axe blade
- 29.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a seesaw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle cap (d) a door stopper
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 39.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- False
- True
- wedge
- True
- False
- screw
- screw
- wheel and axle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a window blind cord
- a chisel
- False
- False
- use a smaller force
- False
- a crane hook block
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- a playground slide
- False
- a seesaw
- a bottle cap
- a water tap handle
- a bottle cap
- a crowbar
- True
- a seesaw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a jar lid
- False
- a knife edge
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