Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a jar lid (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 2.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 6.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 12.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 14.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 18.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a door stopper
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 25.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 27.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a playground slide is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a screw jack (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 37.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- a jar lid
- True
- pulley
- screw
- a wood screw
- True
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- 6
- lever
- a chisel
- False
- use a smaller force
- False
- wheel and axle
- a jar lid
- wedge
- True
- True
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- a door stopper
- a water tap handle
- lever
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- False
- False
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- a seesaw
- a crowbar
- lever
- screw
- a knife edge
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- lever
- an axe blade
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