Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 4.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a road up a hill
- 5.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 9.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a crane hook block (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a chisel
- 12.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a jar lid
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 23.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a well winch handle
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a playground slide (d) a crowbar
- 34.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a wood screw
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 38.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
Answer key
- True
- wheel and axle
- 6
- a road up a hill
- True
- screw
- a window blind cord
- use a smaller force
- True
- a bottle cap
- a chisel
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- a seesaw
- wedge
- pulley
- lever
- a door stopper
- a knife edge
- a bottle cap
- inclined plane
- False
- a well winch handle
- a nut and bolt
- True
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- False
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- wheel and axle
- True
- False
- screw
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