Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 2.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a well winch handle
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 9.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wood screw
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a bottle opener
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 16.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 19.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a seesaw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a steering wheel
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle cap
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a playground slide
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 25.True or false: a window blind cord is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a wood screw (d) a nut and bolt
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 28.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a water tap handle
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 36.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a seesaw
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
- 39.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle opener
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- inclined plane
- False
- wedge
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- a well winch handle
- a road up a hill
- use a smaller force
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a bottle opener
- a bottle cap
- False
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- a seesaw
- a truck loading ramp
- a steering wheel
- a bottle cap
- a wood screw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a water tap handle
- screw
- True
- True
- False
- an axe blade
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- 6
- a seesaw
- a round doorknob
- the tip of a nail
- a knife edge
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