Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a chisel (d) a seesaw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 7.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a steering wheel
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a seesaw
- 9.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle opener
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 14.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) a jar lid (d) an axe blade
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 17.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 21.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 23.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 26.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 29.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 34.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a door stopper (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 36.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- an axe blade
- True
- a crane hook block
- a road up a hill
- 6
- screw
- use a smaller force
- a jar lid
- pulley
- False
- a screw jack
- False
- a wood screw
- False
- two ramps back to back
- True
- lever
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- False
- a nutcracker
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- a crowbar
- False
- a well winch handle
- False
- a screw jack
- a playground slide
- False
- inclined plane
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