Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a playground slide
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a road up a hill
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a window blind cord (d) a truck loading ramp
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 12.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 13.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 19.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a well winch handle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) an axe blade (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 24.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 26.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 27.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 29.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 34.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 39.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- a jar lid
- wheel and axle
- lever
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- inclined plane
- lever
- a water tap handle
- a truck loading ramp
- a road up a hill
- a nut and bolt
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- an axe blade
- False
- screw
- a wood screw
- True
- a jar lid
- use a smaller force
- inclined plane
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
- False
- False
- True
- a bottle opener
- wedge
- False
- False
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