Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a well winch handle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a screw jack
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 11.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a seesaw (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle cap
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 19.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a door stopper (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a nut and bolt
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 23.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 26.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 32.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a jar lid (d) a knife edge
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a well winch handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 40.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
Answer key
- False
- False
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a truck loading ramp
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a seesaw
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- wedge
- True
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- the tip of a nail
- a round doorknob
- True
- True
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- True
- True
- a nutcracker
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- a jar lid
- a well winch handle
- 6
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