Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 2.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 4.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a road up a hill
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle cap
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 15.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a wood screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 19.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
- 22.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 26.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle cap
- 28.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a wood screw (c) a door stopper (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 29.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a playground slide is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a window blind cord
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a door stopper (d) a wood screw
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- the tip of a nail
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- use a smaller force
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
- wedge
- pulley
- False
- a road up a hill
- an axe blade
- lever
- a bottle cap
- True
- screw
- a wood screw
- lever
- False
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- 6
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- False
- a playground slide
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- True
- False
- inclined plane
- screw
- False
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- a crowbar
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- screw
- a claw hammer on a nail
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