Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) a crowbar (d) a door stopper
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 9.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a water tap handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) an axe blade (d) a jar lid
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) the tip of a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 22.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) the tip of a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) a seesaw
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 25.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 28.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 32.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 36.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 40.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a crowbar
- a wood screw
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- True
- a water tap handle
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- pulley
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- False
- a bottle opener
- a well winch handle
- the tip of a nail
- 6
- a seesaw
- lever
- False
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- True
- a knife edge
- a playground slide
- a screw jack
- False
- a nutcracker
- lever
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- a nut and bolt
- True
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