Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a screw jack
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 12.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 15.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a playground slide
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 23.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 24.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a water tap handle
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a playground slide (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a wood screw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 31.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a door stopper
- 32.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well winch handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a jar lid
- 36.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a jar lid (d) a wood screw
Answer key
- False
- pulley
- wedge
- a screw jack
- screw
- 6
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- True
- a round doorknob
- True
- a nutcracker
- a truck loading ramp
- a playground slide
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- False
- screw
- lever
- a water tap handle
- False
- an axe blade
- a wood screw
- a door stopper
- True
- a crowbar
- a water tap handle
- a jar lid
- False
- True
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- a crowbar
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