Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a road up a hill
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 8.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a nutcracker
- 10.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) the tip of a nail
- 12.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 14.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 17.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a crowbar
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 19.True or false: a wood screw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a wood screw (c) a bottle opener (d) a knife edge
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a round doorknob
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a steering wheel
- 27.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a door stopper
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a chisel (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 34.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a door stopper
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
Answer key
- a crowbar
- a steering wheel
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- a chisel
- use a smaller force
- True
- a nutcracker
- True
- the tip of a nail
- True
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- pulley
- an axe blade
- a crane hook block
- False
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle opener
- a round doorknob
- wheel and axle
- 6
- a window blind cord
- False
- a window blind cord
- a chisel
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- a knife edge
- screw
- a door stopper
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a playground slide
- screw
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