Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 2.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a door stopper
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 5.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 10.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 13.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 14.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 16.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 20.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 22.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 26.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 31.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) an axe blade (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a nut and bolt
- 34.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a nutcracker
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a door stopper
- a crowbar
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- use a smaller force
- wheel and axle
- 6
- True
- lever
- False
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a chisel
- False
- two ramps back to back
- False
- True
- pulley
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- lever
- True
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- False
- a road up a hill
- a wood screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nutcracker
- a nutcracker
- a crane hook block
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