Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 3.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 6.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 9.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a door stopper
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a crane hook block (d) a jar lid
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a truck loading ramp
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a jar lid (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 24.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 27.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well winch handle (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 37.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- True
- screw
- use a smaller force
- True
- wedge
- screw
- False
- a crane hook block
- 6
- a jar lid
- a crowbar
- inclined plane
- screw
- an axe blade
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- an axe blade
- a crane hook block
- pulley
- wedge
- False
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- a seesaw
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- a well winch handle
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a well winch handle
- lever
- screw
- False
- True
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
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