Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) an axe blade
- 2.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a steering wheel
- 10.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a playground slide
- 14.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a screw jack
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a window blind cord (d) an axe blade
- 17.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 18.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 19.True or false: a bottle cap is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 25.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a road up a hill (c) a seesaw (d) a door stopper
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a seesaw
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- a wood screw
- False
- a road up a hill
- screw
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a steering wheel
- a door stopper
- False
- True
- False
- a chisel
- True
- a round doorknob
- an axe blade
- the tip of a nail
- use a smaller force
- False
- wedge
- a nut and bolt
- pulley
- 6
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- lever
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well winch handle
- pulley
- a seesaw
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- screw
- a road up a hill
- a seesaw
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- a flagpole rope wheel
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