Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 2.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) the tip of a nail
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 8.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 10.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) an axe blade
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 14.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 17.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a wood screw
- 21.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 22.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a well winch handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 26.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a window blind cord (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 32.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 36.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- True
- 6
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crowbar
- lever
- True
- a knife edge
- False
- two ramps back to back
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- use a smaller force
- a crane hook block
- a wood screw
- an axe blade
- True
- wedge
- a water tap handle
- a well winch handle
- False
- False
- a screw jack
- wedge
- screw
- screw
- False
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nut and bolt
- False
- False
- False
- a round doorknob
- pulley
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