Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 7.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a chisel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 11.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 14.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 19.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle cap
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 28.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a well winch handle
- 33.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 36.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 40.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- False
- 6
- a bottle opener
- wheel and axle
- True
- a nutcracker
- a chisel
- pulley
- True
- lever
- lever
- False
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- an axe blade
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- a crane hook block
- a crowbar
- a knife edge
- a window blind cord
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- wedge
- lever
- a seesaw
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- False
- a playground slide
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
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