Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 3.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 6.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 12.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 27.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 31.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 35.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) an axe blade (d) a seesaw
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a water tap handle
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- 6
- a road up a hill
- False
- pulley
- a chisel
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- screw
- True
- False
- False
- lever
- True
- True
- False
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a round doorknob
- a steering wheel
- wheel and axle
- a nut and bolt
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a knife edge
- lever
- pulley
- True
- False
- an axe blade
- a jar lid
- a crane hook block
- a water tap handle
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