Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 11.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a door stopper
- 13.True or false: a playground slide is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 16.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 22.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a seesaw
- 26.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a playground slide (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 29.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 31.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 33.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wood screw
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 39.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 40.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- wedge
- wedge
- pulley
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a crane hook block
- a chisel
- a nutcracker
- True
- a window blind cord
- False
- lever
- lever
- False
- a bottle cap
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- a seesaw
- True
- a jar lid
- lever
- False
- an axe blade
- False
- a well winch handle
- True
- True
- a window blind cord
- screw
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- an axe blade
- True
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