Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 3.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane hook block (d) an axe blade
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a screw jack (d) the tip of a nail
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle cap
- 19.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wood screw (b) a water tap handle (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 28.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a screw jack (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.True or false: an axe blade is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a crowbar
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
Answer key
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- False
- an axe blade
- use a smaller force
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- True
- a round doorknob
- 6
- a knife edge
- a chisel
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- a truck loading ramp
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a steering wheel
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- wedge
- a water tap handle
- a playground slide
- a crane hook block
- False
- a bottle opener
- True
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
- a nutcracker
- a well winch handle
- a jar lid
- False
- False
- a crowbar
- wedge
- pulley
- True
- wheel and axle
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