Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a door stopper
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 12.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a nut and bolt (d) a water tap handle
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a nutcracker (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 19.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a crowbar (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 31.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a chisel (c) a jar lid (d) a crane hook block
- 34.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a crowbar
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- True
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- use a smaller force
- a door stopper
- 6
- a steering wheel
- lever
- pulley
- a nut and bolt
- True
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a bottle cap
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- a playground slide
- True
- True
- a well winch handle
- a bottle opener
- lever
- a wood screw
- screw
- pulley
- a chisel
- pulley
- a crowbar
- a playground slide
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- True
- a round doorknob
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a window blind cord
- a crane hook block
- True
- an axe blade
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