Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a chisel
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 12.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a chisel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 15.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 17.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a playground slide
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 23.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 29.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 32.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 33.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 38.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a knife edge
- a screw jack
- 6
- use a smaller force
- a water tap handle
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- False
- a door stopper
- False
- False
- a bottle cap
- a playground slide
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a crane hook block
- an axe blade
- a steering wheel
- a nutcracker
- a round doorknob
- False
- True
- a chisel
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a nut and bolt
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- a steering wheel
- pulley
- a well winch handle
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