Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 3.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 4.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a nut and bolt
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) a crane hook block
- 9.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 11.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a wood screw
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 16.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 19.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
- 21.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a nutcracker
- 23.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a screw jack (c) a steering wheel (d) a playground slide
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle cap (d) a well winch handle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a nutcracker (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- screw
- an axe blade
- False
- a round doorknob
- a flagpole rope wheel
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- True
- 6
- True
- False
- a wood screw
- a knife edge
- a door stopper
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a steering wheel
- False
- a jar lid
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- a playground slide
- a seesaw
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a bottle cap
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a screw jack
- a wheelchair ramp
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