Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 2.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a screw jack (c) a crowbar (d) a jar lid
- 8.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 12.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a screw jack (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a playground slide (c) a crowbar (d) a well winch handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 27.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 32.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a round doorknob (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a knife edge (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a playground slide (d) an axe blade
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle cap (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 40.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- inclined plane
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- a crowbar
- False
- False
- a road up a hill
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a screw jack
- True
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- a crowbar
- a nut and bolt
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- 6
- a jar lid
- False
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- False
- wedge
- lever
- a knife edge
- a water tap handle
- True
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a well winch handle
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- an axe blade
- False
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