Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a bottle cap (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a nut and bolt
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a playground slide (d) a nutcracker
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a well winch handle
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 19.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 23.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 27.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 28.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 30.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crane hook block
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a knife edge (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 39.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
Answer key
- screw
- screw
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a bottle cap
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- use a smaller force
- a jar lid
- a nutcracker
- a playground slide
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- a well winch handle
- wheel and axle
- False
- a chisel
- lever
- wheel and axle
- False
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- an axe blade
- True
- a crowbar
- the tip of a nail
- a seesaw
- True
- True
- True
- True
- True
- a knife edge
- a knife edge
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
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