Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 2.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 5.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) the tip of a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a door stopper
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 10.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 12.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 16.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 18.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 19.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 27.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 29.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- screw
- False
- False
- a knife edge
- False
- a bottle cap
- use a smaller force
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- a chisel
- False
- a door stopper
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- False
- wheel and axle
- 6
- True
- False
- a window blind cord
- a road up a hill
- lever
- the tip of a nail
- wedge
- lever
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a road up a hill
- lever
- wedge
- False
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
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