Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 5.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a knife edge (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 7.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 15.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 17.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 25.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 30.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 32.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 37.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
Answer key
- pulley
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- False
- a knife edge
- True
- inclined plane
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- False
- use a smaller force
- False
- False
- inclined plane
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- False
- True
- wedge
- a jar lid
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- True
- lever
- a knife edge
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- False
- screw
- a window blind cord
- a door stopper
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