Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 2.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wood screw (c) a knife edge (d) a steering wheel
- 8.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a seesaw (d) a wood screw
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 14.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 21.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 28.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 31.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a jar lid
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a road up a hill
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- screw
- False
- wedge
- a chisel
- a round doorknob
- a nutcracker
- a wood screw
- True
- a screw jack
- a road up a hill
- 6
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- lever
- a seesaw
- inclined plane
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- a crane hook block
- True
- inclined plane
- a nut and bolt
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- False
- a jar lid
- lever
- screw
- screw
- an axe blade
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
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