Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 2.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a screw jack
- 4.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a round doorknob
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 16.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a well winch handle (d) a crowbar
- 17.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 19.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle cap
- 21.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a water tap handle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 29.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 33.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
Answer key
- inclined plane
- True
- a round doorknob
- two ramps back to back
- a door stopper
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle cap
- a door stopper
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- pulley
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a jar lid
- True
- screw
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- False
- screw
- a nut and bolt
- a knife edge
- lever
- a crane hook block
- wheel and axle
- False
- a nutcracker
- screw
- a nutcracker
- use a smaller force
- a window blind cord
- lever
- True
- True
- False
- lever
- an axe blade
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