Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wood screw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 5.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a steering wheel
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a screw jack (d) the tip of a nail
- 15.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 18.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a nut and bolt
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a window blind cord (c) a chisel (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 30.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 34.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a road up a hill
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a road up a hill
Answer key
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- a nutcracker
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a playground slide
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- a round doorknob
- a well winch handle
- screw
- a crowbar
- a screw jack
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wedge
- lever
- a window blind cord
- a window blind cord
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- wedge
- screw
- True
- True
- False
- lever
- True
- False
- screw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- a steering wheel
- a chisel
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