Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a round doorknob
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 7.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a door stopper (c) a water tap handle (d) a seesaw
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 13.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a door stopper
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 16.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 19.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a bottle cap (d) the tip of a nail
- 20.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 24.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 25.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crane hook block (d) a truck loading ramp
- 29.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 38.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a bottle cap is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a road up a hill
- lever
- False
- False
- a crane hook block
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a water tap handle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a jar lid
- 6
- True
- False
- the tip of a nail
- a seesaw
- True
- False
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a round doorknob
- a nutcracker
- a knife edge
- False
- True
- False
- inclined plane
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a chisel
- lever
- True
- False
- False
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