Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a jar lid
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a round doorknob (d) the tip of a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 12.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a door stopper (d) a screw jack
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a chisel
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle opener
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 35.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 37.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a wood screw (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 40.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a screw jack
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a truck loading ramp
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- a crowbar
- screw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- True
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a knife edge
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a crane hook block
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a bottle opener
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a playground slide
- 6
- a knife edge
- wheel and axle
- a door stopper
- screw
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- a well winch handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- True
- wheel and axle
- True
- a wood screw
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
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