Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 3.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 12.True or false: a bottle cap is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a jar lid (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 15.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a playground slide (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 19.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a nutcracker
- 21.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 24.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 27.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a water tap handle
- 31.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a crowbar
- 33.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 36.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a road up a hill (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 38.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) the tip of a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a window blind cord
- True
- a well winch handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- the tip of a nail
- a steering wheel
- wheel and axle
- False
- a jar lid
- a nut and bolt
- True
- True
- False
- a crane hook block
- False
- a nutcracker
- False
- False
- lever
- True
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- a crowbar
- False
- a playground slide
- a water tap handle
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- False
- wedge
- a round doorknob
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