Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 2.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: an axe blade is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a nutcracker
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 10.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a well winch handle
- 14.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a nutcracker
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 22.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nutcracker (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a window blind cord (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a crowbar (d) a jar lid
- 27.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 29.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 40.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a wood screw
- True
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a well winch handle
- True
- True
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- a water tap handle
- False
- a road up a hill
- a window blind cord
- a playground slide
- a crowbar
- False
- use a smaller force
- False
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- a wheelchair ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- two ramps back to back
- a jar lid
- pulley
- False
- a water tap handle
- True
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