Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 9.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 12.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a door stopper
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a jar lid (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 17.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 26.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 31.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a crowbar
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a seesaw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a steering wheel
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a chisel
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- a water tap handle
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- inclined plane
- wedge
- 6
- a screw jack
- a chisel
- True
- a seesaw
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- False
- a door stopper
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- True
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- a nutcracker
- True
- True
- False
- a crowbar
- False
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- pulley
- a nut and bolt
- a seesaw
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
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