Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a round doorknob (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 3.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 5.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 7.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a window blind cord
- 9.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 11.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) a road up a hill (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 21.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 23.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 26.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a playground slide
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a road up a hill
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a seesaw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 38.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: an axe blade is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- an axe blade
- False
- a chisel
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- a window blind cord
- False
- lever
- True
- False
- a screw jack
- 6
- wedge
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- False
- a bottle opener
- True
- False
- lever
- True
- screw
- a bottle cap
- the tip of a nail
- a bottle cap
- a crowbar
- a truck loading ramp
- a road up a hill
- inclined plane
- a knife edge
- a jar lid
- the tip of a nail
- True
- False
- a round doorknob
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