Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 14.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 17.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle cap (c) a playground slide (d) a steering wheel
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle opener (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a wood screw (d) a seesaw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 26.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 28.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a door stopper (d) a road up a hill
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a screw jack
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle cap (b) a round doorknob (c) a nutcracker (d) the tip of a nail
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- a truck loading ramp
- a knife edge
- inclined plane
- True
- True
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crowbar
- False
- screw
- lever
- True
- a steering wheel
- screw
- pulley
- a playground slide
- a crane hook block
- a playground slide
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- True
- a crowbar
- True
- a door stopper
- a wood screw
- a steering wheel
- a door stopper
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- screw
- lever
- True
- an axe blade
- a round doorknob
- False
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