Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 7.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 9.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 23.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 25.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a round doorknob (c) a playground slide (d) a nutcracker
- 29.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a door stopper
- 34.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a wood screw
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 40.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a truck loading ramp
- a bottle opener
- wheel and axle
- True
- pulley
- wedge
- False
- screw
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a crowbar
- a crowbar
- lever
- True
- True
- True
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a window blind cord
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- an axe blade
- 6
- screw
- False
- a round doorknob
- a well winch handle
- a wood screw
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- a seesaw
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a bottle opener
- a playground slide
- a water tap handle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- True
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