Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a water tap handle
- 5.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a road up a hill (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a door stopper
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) the tip of a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 20.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 24.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) the tip of a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a crane hook block
- 26.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 30.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a nutcracker
- 32.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 38.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
Answer key
- a seesaw
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- a water tap handle
- True
- False
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- a door stopper
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- a screw jack
- a door stopper
- a truck loading ramp
- a jar lid
- screw
- True
- a crowbar
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- False
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- False
- a screw jack
- False
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- two ramps back to back
- a crane hook block
- False
- wedge
- lever
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well winch handle
- a window blind cord
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- a nutcracker
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