Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a wood screw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 3.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a nut and bolt (d) a road up a hill
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 16.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a jar lid
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 19.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle opener
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 25.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 29.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a steering wheel
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle cap (c) a bottle opener (d) a water tap handle
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a road up a hill
- 37.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
Answer key
- a wood screw
- a bottle cap
- False
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- 6
- a steering wheel
- a road up a hill
- wheel and axle
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a seesaw
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a door stopper
- a jar lid
- inclined plane
- screw
- False
- two ramps back to back
- True
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- True
- screw
- a crane hook block
- a nutcracker
- use a smaller force
- a steering wheel
- a nut and bolt
- a playground slide
- a bottle opener
- lever
- True
- an axe blade
- True
- lever
- inclined plane
- a door stopper
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