Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 3.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a jar lid (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 12.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 16.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 18.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle opener (d) a round doorknob
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 24.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 31.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 33.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a window blind cord
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle opener (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
- 39.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- lever
- inclined plane
- True
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- lever
- a water tap handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a road up a hill
- a wheelchair ramp
- the tip of a nail
- True
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- an axe blade
- True
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a crane hook block
- screw
- inclined plane
- False
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- screw
- False
- a steering wheel
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle cap
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- a knife edge
- False
- a steering wheel
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