Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 3.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 6.True or false: a knife edge is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle cap (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a door stopper
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a wood screw
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 21.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 25.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a chisel (d) a bottle opener
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 34.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a door stopper (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 36.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a steering wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 38.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) the tip of a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a steering wheel
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- a water tap handle
- a crowbar
- True
- False
- screw
- False
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- a wood screw
- pulley
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- lever
- screw
- 6
- a nut and bolt
- lever
- screw
- False
- False
- a knife edge
- a jar lid
- a chisel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- False
- pulley
- False
- a seesaw
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a steering wheel
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
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