Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 7.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 9.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 16.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a chisel
- 17.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) the tip of a nail
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 26.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a nutcracker
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a playground slide
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a bottle cap
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 39.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- False
- a water tap handle
- a nutcracker
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- use a smaller force
- False
- a crane hook block
- True
- a wood screw
- lever
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- a nut and bolt
- False
- screw
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- lever
- a chisel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- a jar lid
- a bottle cap
- pulley
- lever
- False
- a road up a hill
- wheel and axle
- False
- a bottle opener
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